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Blackening of Metal Parts
Contributed by: wirewolf  (John)
Average Rating : 5.0000/5.00
Published on: 11-22-2003   Views: 7431   Link to this article   »  Bookmark/Share this Article
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Blackening of Metal  Parts

(Copper/Brass)

A word of Warning! The chemical ingredients in the products listed below (Cleaners and Coloring Materials-Metals) are dangerous. Even though they are safer than most industrial agents, they still must be used with caution! Wear rubber gloves, a face shield, and a mask. Open the window and put on the fan. Follow the manufacturers instructions to the letter. Make sure you keep these agents in a well secured, safe lockable cabinet. Keep away from kids and pets. In other words, use your common sense!

Now that I've scared the holy living you know what out of you! Read on...
Much has been written on this subject. I have researched this topic until I'm blue in the face. I've written to various entities for information on the best and safest methods. The Copper Inst. of America sent me a 50 page document. The Metal Finishing Trade Association sent me a 100 page document. Even though I explained that I was a hobbyist, these documents were more suited to large manufacturing processes.  I'm not trying to blacken file cabinets or tanks! I've heard of every type of chemical that can be used for this purpose. I've even read about using Egg Yokes! If the yokes don't work, at least you can have them for lunch.

Some keywords kept leaping out at me, no matter what the source; "Extremely Hazardous", "Lethal Poison- No Known Antidote", "DANGEROUS, Use with extreme caution", "Can cause Death!". The "Can cause Death" one really caught my eye. I may be an avid modeler, but there are times where even I draw the line.

For years there has been a product sold at most hobby, gun, and jewelry suppliers know as "Blacken-It" I've tried it, and it's not too bad. But my search, I believe, is over. The products listed below work quite well on darkening or blackening metal parts. Of particular interest to ship modelers is the "Brass Black" And you don't have to be a chemist to use them. They can be found at Smallparts.com. This company is also a great source for other materials. Check out their website and see what I mean. I'm also looking for other sources. The local suppliers in my area have never heard of them. Not even Model Expo has them listed.

Smallparts.com-Home Page, and look for "Cleaners and Coloring Materials - Metals"

From the SmallParts.com catalog:

You can download the entire catalog from their site. Be prepared, it's quite large.

They can also be bought directly from the manufacturer at: Birchwood-Casey. This is their "Sports" page. These particular products are popular with gun smiths.

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Author Profile: More articles by wirewolf John:
wirewolf  John
Captain - (Ol' Man)
Join Date: 11-25-2003
Posts: 1864
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Comments
oldbuilder
andy
Waister
Posted on: 06-18-2007

you could also try a couple of products from a company called Liberon,again they are metal blacking/ageing solutions that you can use neat or diluted with water(recommended,only takes a bit longer) and for pickling or cleaning use citric acid(very safe) that you should be able to purchase from your local pharmacy or a local asian food-store. be warned the blacking products all usually contain selenium dioxide(very toxic)so always wear rubber or surgical gloves.hope you find this useful.
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